Efavir 200mg (Efavirenz)

Efavir 200 mg – Product Description

Brand Name: Efavir 200 mg
Active Ingredient: Efavirenz 200 mg
Drug Class: Non-Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor (NNRTI)
Manufactured By: Cipla Ltd.
Packing Details: 30 Tablets in 1 Bottol.

Description:

Efavir 200 mg contains Efavirenz, an antiretroviral medication used in combination with other drugs for the treatment of HIV-1 infection. It works by blocking the reverse transcriptase enzyme, preventing the virus from multiplying and reducing the viral load in the body. Efavirenz helps improve immune function and slow down disease progression in HIV patients.

Uses:

Efavir 200 mg is prescribed for:

✔ HIV-1 Infection Treatment – Part of combination antiretroviral therapy (ART)
✔ Reduces Viral Load & Increases CD4 Count – Helps boost immune function
✔ Prevention of HIV Progression to AIDS – Supports long-term viral suppression

Dosage & Administration:

• Usual Adult Dose: 600 mg once daily, usually taken as three 200 mg capsules.

• Recommended Dose: 200 mg once daily (adjusted for specific cases, like renal impairment).

• Route of Administration: Oral – Take on an empty stomach, preferably at bedtime to reduce side effects.

• Missed Dose: Take as soon as remembered unless it is close to the next dose—do not double dose.

Side Effects:

Common side effects may include:
✔ Dizziness, drowsiness
✔ Trouble sleeping or vivid dreams
✔ Nausea, vomiting
✔ Headache
✔ Skin rash

Serious side effects (seek medical attention immediately):
⚠ Severe psychiatric effects: Depression, hallucinations, suicidal thoughts
⚠ Liver toxicity: Jaundice, dark urine, severe fatigue
⚠ Severe allergic reactions: Rash with blistering, facial swelling, fever

Precautions & Warnings:

⚠ Not a cure for HIV – Must be used as part of combination therapy.
⚠ Avoid alcohol or recreational drugs – May increase drowsiness and mental side effects.
⚠ Use with caution in patients with liver disease, psychiatric conditions, or seizures.
⚠ Pregnancy & Breastfeeding: Use only under medical guidance – May cause fetal harm.

Storage Instructions:

✔ Store at room temperature (below 30°C), away from moisture and direct sunlight.
✔ Keep out of reach of children.

Disclaimer:

This information is for educational purposes only. Always consult a doctor before using Efavir 200 mg.